Helen M. Ranney Clinical and Translational Science Medal

A pioneering physician-scientist in the study of hemoglobinopathies, Helen M. Ranney, MD, (1925-2013) was recognized as a foremost authority in defining the molecular heterogeneity of sickle cell syndromes. Her work was instrumental in shifting the prevailing paradigm from a monolithic view of sickle cell anemia to a more nuanced understanding of its genetic and phenotypic complexities. Her investigations into variant hemoglobin directly informed diagnostic strategies and therapeutic approaches that remain foundational to the current management of inherited anemias.

 

Dr. Ranney was also a transformative figure for gender equity in academic medicine. Following World War II, Dr. Ranney completed her residency and postdoctoral work at Columbia University, where she was one of only five women in a class of 120. She later became the first woman in the U.S. to chair a department of medicine at a major academic institution, the University of California, San Diego. Dr. Ranney was also the first female president of both the Association of American Physicians and ASH. Additionally, she received the Martin Luther King Medical Achievement Award in 1972 and was elected to the National Academy of Science in 1973. 

 

To learn more about Dr. Ranney, please read her profile in The Hematologist.