ASH Makes a Positive Imprint on New Orleans High School Students

Nick Burwick, MD,1 and David Shepard, MD2

Hematology/Oncology Fellow, University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
Hematology/Oncology Fellow, University of Michigan

This year’s High School Student Symposium was held at the New Orleans Marriott on December 3, prior to the 51st ASH Annual Meeting. The symposium, which is organized by the Committee on Training Programs with assistance from the ASH Trainee Council, exposes local high school students to the field of hematology and raises awareness of hematology-related career choices. The program uses hands-on activities to teach students about the diagnosis and management of sickle cell anemia. Student groups are also asked to put together an educational poster about sickle cell anemia to present at the symposium. At the conclusion of the program, the winners of the scientific poster presentations are awarded $1,500 for first place, $1,000 for second place, and $750 for third.

This year, high school students from McMain and McDonogh 35 took part in the half-day program. In addition, two local high school students affected by sickle cell anemia — Justin, 15, and Julius, 14 — kindly shared their experiences with their peers. Renee Gardner, MD, who is their hematologist and the director of the Sickle Cell Clinics at the New Orleans Children’s Hospital, accompanied them and discussed sickle cell anemia pathophysiology with the group.

Justin and Julius have both stayed active despite their disease. Justin, who is a sophomore at Riverdale High School in Jefferson, LA, is the starting shooting guard for the basketball team. He receives transfusions monthly, but he says he does not feel limited. “I know I have to try hard not to become dehydrated, but other than that I feel like a regular kid.” He wants to become an anesthesiologist. Julius attends Brother Martin High School in New Orleans. He has been in and out of the hospital six times in the last year for fevers and sickle cell pain issues. However, he also plays basketball and is on two teams. When asked how it feels to live with sickle cell disease, Julius responded, “It has helped me to become [mentally] stronger and to get through things.”

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The day started with an introductory lecture about pursuing a medical career. Charles Scher, MD, chief of pediatric hematology-oncology at Tulane Cancer Center, then gave students an introduction to sickle cell anemia. Following this, the students broke into small-group sessions, consisting of activities such as “Make my DNA,” in which Amgen scientists taught students how to precipitate DNA; “Life is a Crapshoot,” in which they learned about Mendelian inheritance through an interactive dice game; and an interactive session on abnormal platelet activation in sickle cell patients presented by Chrono-Log.

Rebecca Kruse-Jarres, MD, MPH, director of the Adult Sickle Cell program at Tulane University, led a small-group session on hemoglobin electrophoresis. Students were given the opportunity to use a micropipette to load gels. The students were then challenged to interpret gel patterns to differentiate normal AA hemoglobin from SS, SC, and SA (sickle trait) hemoglobins. “I wanted to participate [in the symposium] with the hope that the students could see a glimpse of the world that would be exciting to them. The students seemed to be very engaged and a fun group to teach.” Areah Bocage, a calculus and geometry teacher representing McDonogh 35, said she brought her students to open their eyes to possible career paths. “Due to their socioeconomic status and surroundings, they are not exposed to career options like this.”

The students had a chance to present posters they had prepared on topics ranging from “Sickle Cell and Gene Therapy” to “Alleviating a Sickle Cell Crisis.” Jennifer Lee, 18, whose McMain science club team placed first in the poster competition said, “This is exhilarating. This is the first competition we have entered.”

Minhvan, a 16 year-old senior also from McMain said, “It’s rare to get these opportunities.”

Nearly all of the students reported that they knew very little about sickle cell anemia and the field of hematology before this event. Trachelle, 16, from McDonogh 35 said she had not heard of hematology previously and was interested in learning about new aspects of science. She is considering a career in pharmacy.

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Although many meeting attendees might be unaware of the High School Student Symposium, it affords an opportunity to expose local students from underserved areas to the field of hematology. This early exposure can have a profound impact on these students as they consider their future career choices. At the beginning of the program, students were challenged to consider a career in science and medicine and to have a positive impact on their local communities. By the end of the symposium, many students expressed a new interest in hematology and a new understanding of sickle cell anemia. By any measure, it was a success!

If you have questions about the High School Student Symposium, contact training@hematology.org.

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